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initial commit
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#include <esim/unrealcv_bridge/unrealcv_bridge.hpp>
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#include <opencv2/imgcodecs/imgcodecs.hpp>
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#include <glog/logging.h>
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#include <cmath>
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#include <regex>
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namespace event_camera_simulator {
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using boost::asio::ip::tcp;
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// from: https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_47_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/connect/overload6.html
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struct unrealcv_server_connect_condition
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{
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template <typename Iterator>
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Iterator operator()(
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const boost::system::error_code& ec,
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Iterator next)
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{
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if(ec)
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{
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LOG(ERROR) << ec.message();
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}
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LOG(INFO) << "Trying: " << next->endpoint();
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return next;
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}
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};
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UnrealCvClient::UnrealCvClient(std::string host, std::string port)
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: io_service_(),
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socket_(io_service_),
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counter_(0),
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delay_(30){
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tcp::resolver resolver(io_service_);
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tcp::resolver::query query(host, port);
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tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint_iterator = resolver.resolve(query);
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boost::system::error_code ec;
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boost::asio::connect(socket_, endpoint_iterator, unrealcv_server_connect_condition(), ec);
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if(ec)
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{
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LOG(FATAL) << "Could not connect to UnrealCV server";
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return;
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}
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sleep(500); // long sleep to initiate
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// receive the first "we are connected" string
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receive<std::string>([this] (std::istream& stream, uint32_t size) -> std::string {
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return this->istreamToString(stream, size);
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});
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sleep(delay_);
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sendCommand("vrun r.AmbientOcclusionLevels 0");
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sendCommand("vrun r.LensFlareQuality 0");
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sendCommand("vrun r.DefaultFeature.AntiAliasing 2");
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sendCommand("vrun r.DefaultFeature.MotionBlur 0");
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sendCommand("vrun r.PostProcessAAQuality 6");
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}
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UnrealCvClient::~UnrealCvClient() {
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socket_.close();
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}
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void UnrealCvClient::saveImage(uint32_t camid, std::string path)
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{
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std::string req = (boost::format("vget /camera/%i/lit %s") % camid % path).str();
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sendCommand(req);
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}
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cv::Mat UnrealCvClient::getImage(uint32_t camid)
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{
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std::string req = (boost::format("vget /camera/%i/lit png") % camid).str();
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return sendCommand<cv::Mat>(req, [](std::istream& stream, uint32_t size){
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std::vector<char> data(size);
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stream.read(data.data(), size);
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cv::Mat matrixPng = cv::imdecode(cv::Mat(data), 1);
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return matrixPng.clone();
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});
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}
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cv::Mat UnrealCvClient::getDepth(uint32_t camid)
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{
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std::string req = (boost::format("vget /camera/%i/depth npy") % camid).str();
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return sendCommand<cv::Mat>(req, [this](std::istream& stream, uint32_t size){
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std::vector<char> data(size);
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stream.read(data.data(), size);
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unsigned char* buffer = (unsigned char *)data.data();
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/*
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* Gather data from the header
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*/
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std::vector<size_t> img_dims; //if appending, the shape of existing + new data
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size_t word_size;
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bool fortran_order;
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parse_npy_header(buffer, word_size, img_dims, fortran_order);
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// https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/neps/npy-format.html
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std::string npy_magic(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer),6);
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uint8_t major_version = *reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer+6);
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uint8_t minor_version = *reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer+7);
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uint16_t header_str_len = *reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(buffer+8);
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std::string header(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer+9),header_str_len);
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uint16_t header_total_len = 10 + header_str_len;
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uint32_t data_length = data.size() - header_total_len;
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uint32_t num_pixel = img_dims.at(0) * img_dims.at(1);
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/*
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* Ensure that the data is okay
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*/
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if(!(major_version == 1 &&
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minor_version == 0 &&
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npy_magic.find("NUMPY") != std::string::npos)){
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throw std::runtime_error("Npy header data not supported");
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}
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if(!(data_length == (num_pixel * sizeof(float_t)))) {
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throw std::runtime_error("Npy array data shape does not match the image size");
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}
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/*
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* Read and convert the data
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*/
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cv::Mat matrix_f32 = cv::Mat(img_dims.at(0), img_dims.at(1),
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CV_32F, buffer + header_total_len).clone();
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return matrix_f32;
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});
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}
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void UnrealCvClient::setCamera(const CameraData & camera)
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{
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std::string cam_pose_s = (boost::format("vset /camera/%i/pose %.5f %.5f %.5f %.5f %.5f %.5f") %
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camera.id %
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camera.x %
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camera.y %
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camera.z %
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camera.pitch %
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camera.yaw %
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camera.roll).str();
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sendCommand(cam_pose_s);
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}
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void UnrealCvClient::setCameraSize(int width, int height)
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{
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VLOG(1) << "Setting the camera size to: " << width << "x" << height;
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std::string req_size = (boost::format("vrun r.setres %dx%d") %
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width %
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height).str();
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sendCommand(req_size);
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}
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void UnrealCvClient::setCameraFOV(float hfov_deg)
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{
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VLOG(1) << "Setting the camera horizontal field of view to: " << hfov_deg << " deg";
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const int cam_id = 0;
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std::string req_fov = (boost::format("vset /camera/%i/horizontal_fieldofview %.5f") %
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cam_id %
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hfov_deg).str();
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sendCommand(req_fov);
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}
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void UnrealCvClient::sendCommand(std::string command)
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{
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if (!(boost::starts_with(command, "vset") || boost::starts_with(command, "vrun"))) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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"invalid command: command must start with vget or (vset, vrun)");
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}
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uint32_t tmpc = counter_++;
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VLOG(1) << "SET:" << tmpc << " " << command;
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send(command, tmpc);
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sleep(delay_);
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std::string result_prefix = std::to_string(tmpc) + ":";
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/*
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* is set command: we never expect something else than "ok",
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* we do not use mapf
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*/
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std::string result = receive<std::string>(
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[this] (std::istream& stream, uint32_t size) -> std::string {
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return this->istreamToString(stream, size);
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});
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if (!boost::starts_with(result, result_prefix + "ok")) {
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throw std::runtime_error("response identifier is incorrect");
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} else {
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VLOG(1) << "GET:" << tmpc << " " << "ok";
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}
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sleep(delay_);
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}
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template<typename Result>
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Result UnrealCvClient::sendCommand(std::string command, std::function<Result(std::istream&, uint32_t)> mapf)
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{
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if (!(boost::starts_with(command, "vget")))
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{
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throw std::runtime_error(
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"invalid command: command must start with vget or (vset, vrun)");
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}
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uint32_t tmpc = counter_++;
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VLOG(1) << "SET:" << tmpc << " " << command;
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send(command, tmpc);
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sleep(delay_);
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std::string result_prefix = std::to_string(tmpc) + ":";
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/*
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* is get command: we expect a response that can
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* be a string or binary data
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*/
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Result result = receive<Result>(
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[this, result_prefix, mapf] (std::istream& stream, uint32_t size) -> Result {
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std::string prefix = istreamToString(stream, result_prefix.size());
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size-=result_prefix.size();
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if(!boost::starts_with(prefix, result_prefix)) {
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throw std::runtime_error("response identifier is incorrect");
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}
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return mapf(stream, size);
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});
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sleep(delay_);
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return result;
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}
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void UnrealCvClient::send(std::string msg, uint32_t counter)
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{
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std::string out = std::to_string(counter) + ":" + msg;
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uint32_t magic = 0x9E2B83C1;
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uint32_t size = out.length();
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boost::asio::streambuf request;
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std::ostream request_stream(&request);
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boost::system::error_code ec;
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request_stream.write((char*) &magic, sizeof(magic));
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request_stream.write((char*) &size, sizeof(size));
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request_stream << out;
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// Send the request.
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boost::asio::write(socket_,
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request,
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boost::asio::transfer_exactly(request.size() + sizeof(magic) + sizeof(size)),
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ec);
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}
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template<typename Result>
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Result UnrealCvClient::receive(std::function<Result(std::istream&, uint32_t)> parser)
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{
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boost::system::error_code ec;
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boost::asio::streambuf response;
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//first read the 8 byte header
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boost::asio::read(socket_, response, boost::asio::transfer_exactly(8), ec);
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handleError(ec);
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uint32_t magic;
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uint32_t size;
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// Check that response is OK.
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std::istream response_stream(&response);
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response_stream.read((char*)&magic, sizeof(magic));
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response_stream.read((char*)&size, sizeof(size));
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boost::asio::read(socket_, response, boost::asio::transfer_exactly(size), ec);
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handleError(ec);
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Result res = parser(response_stream, size);
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return res;
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}
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void UnrealCvClient::handleError(boost::system::error_code ec)
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{
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if (ec == boost::asio::error::eof) {
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throw boost::system::system_error(ec); // Some other error.
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} else if (ec) {
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throw boost::system::system_error(ec); // Some other error.
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}
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}
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void UnrealCvClient::sleep(uint32_t delay) {
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std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(delay));
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}
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std::string UnrealCvClient::istreamToString(
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std::istream& stream, uint32_t size)
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{
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char buffer[size];
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stream.read(buffer, size);
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std::stringstream out;
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out << buffer;
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std::string result = out.str();
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return result;
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}
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// from cnpy: https://github.com/rogersce/cnpy/blob/master/cnpy.cpp
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void UnrealCvClient::parse_npy_header(unsigned char* buffer,
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size_t& word_size,
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std::vector<size_t>& shape,
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bool& fortran_order)
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{
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//std::string magic_string(buffer,6);
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uint8_t major_version = *reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer+6);
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uint8_t minor_version = *reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer+7);
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uint16_t header_len = *reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(buffer+8);
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std::string header(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer+9),header_len);
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size_t loc1, loc2;
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//fortran order
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loc1 = header.find("fortran_order")+16;
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fortran_order = (header.substr(loc1,4) == "True" ? true : false);
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//shape
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loc1 = header.find("(");
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loc2 = header.find(")");
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std::regex num_regex("[0-9][0-9]*");
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std::smatch sm;
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shape.clear();
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std::string str_shape = header.substr(loc1+1,loc2-loc1-1);
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while(std::regex_search(str_shape, sm, num_regex))
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{
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shape.push_back(std::stoi(sm[0].str()));
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str_shape = sm.suffix().str();
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}
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//endian, word size, data type
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//byte order code | stands for not applicable.
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//not sure when this applies except for byte array
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loc1 = header.find("descr")+9;
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bool littleEndian = (header[loc1] == '<' || header[loc1] == '|' ? true : false);
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assert(littleEndian);
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//char type = header[loc1+1];
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//assert(type == map_type(T));
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std::string str_ws = header.substr(loc1+2);
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loc2 = str_ws.find("'");
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word_size = atoi(str_ws.substr(0,loc2).c_str());
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}
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} // namespace event_camera_simulator
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